HomeMy WebLinkAboutTract Map 9833-3 Lot 5 Limited Geotechnical Study
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ENVIRONMENTAL & GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING NETWORK
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LIMITED GEOTECHNICAL STUDY
Proposed Single Family Residence, Lot 5 of Tract 9833-3
Calle De Velardo, City of Temecula, County of Riverside, California
Project Number: T1669-LGS
April 8, 1999
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Prepared for:
Mr. David Ashby
24795 Shoshonee Drive
',\Murrieta, California 92562
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Mr. David Ashby
Project No: T1669-LGS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Number and Title
Paae
1.0 SITE DESCRIPTION ....................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Location ...............................................................................................................1
1.2 Site Review .......................................................................................................... 1
2.0 EARTHWORK RECOMMENDATIONS ..........................................................................1
2.1 General................................................................................................................ 1
2.2 Structural Fill........................................................................................................ 2
3.0 FOUNDATION DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS ........................................................... 3
3.1 General ............................................................................................................... 3
4.0 RECOMMENDATIONS ................................................................................................... 3
4.1 Utility Trench ........................................................................................................3
4.2 Finish Lot Drainage Recommendations............................................................... 3
4.3 Planter Recommendations...................................................................................4
4.4 Supplemental Construction Observations and Testing ........................................4
4.5 Plan Review .........................................................................................................4
4.6 Pre-Bid Conference ............................................................................................. 4
4.7 Pre-Grading Conference......................................................................................5
5.0 CLOSURE............................. ............... ............................................. ............................ 5
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EnGEN Corporation
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Corporation
. Soil Engineering and Consulting Services-Engineering Geology. GompactionTesting
e Inspections eConstructionMaterialsTesling.laboraloryTesling.Perc olationTesting
_Goology_WaterResourceSludies _ Phasel& II En'lironmentalSileAssessments
ENVIRONMENTAL & GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING NETWORK
April 8, 1999
Mr. David Ashby
24795 Shoshonee Drive
Murrieta, California 92562
(909) 696-9148 IFAX (909) 696-3938
Regarding:
LIMITED GEOTECHNICAL STUDY
Proposed Single Family Residence, Lot 5 of Tract 9833-3
Calle De Velardo, City of Temecula, County of Riverside, California
Project Number: T1669-LGS
Reference:
1.
Lawrence O. McDermott, Grading Plan, Ashby Residence, plans undated.
Dear Mr. Ashby:
Per your request and signed authorization, a representative of this firm has visited the subject site on
April 6, 1999, to visually observe the surface within the subject lot.
1.0
SITE I PROJECT DESCRIPTION
1.1
Location I Proiect Description: The subject property is comprised of approximately two (2)
acres located near the terminus of Calle De Velardo in the City of Temecula. The proposed
development is a one or two story slab-on-grade residential structure. The remainder of the
site will consist of a driveway and associated hardscape and landscape improvements.
1.2
Site Review: Based on the site visit and literature research, it appears that Pauba Formation
bedrock and shallow depths of alluvium underlie the site and surrounding area. Based on the
density of the underlying earth material type (Pauba Formation) the potential for hazards
associated with liquefaction is considered low. No active faults traverse the site. Based on
favorable topography, the potential for hazards associated with rockfalls or landslides is
considered low. No unusual geological conditions were noted.
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2.0
2.1
Mr. David Ashby
Project No: T1669-LGS
April 1999
Page 2
EARTHWORK RECOMMENDATIONS
General
. All vegetation should be removed from areas to be graded and not used in fills.
. A cut/fill transition traverses the proposed residential structure and garage area.
Therefore the cut portion (and shallow fill portion) will need to be overexcavated so
that all footings will be embedded into competent engineered fill. The depth of
overexcavation is expected to be a minimum of four (4) feet below proposed finish
grades and may be deeper depending on exposed conditions encountered during
grading. Overexcavation should extend a minimum of five (5) feet beyond the
perimeter footings.
. All areas to receive fill will require removals of loose, incompetent slopewash and/or
alluvial materials. Depths of removals are expected to be two (2) to three (3) feet
below existing grades but may be deeper depending on exposed conditions
encountered.
. All removal and overexcavation bottoms should be inspected by the Soil Engineer's
representative prior to placing fill. After bottom approval, all bottoms should be
scarified 12-inches, moisture conditioned to near optimum moisture and then
recompacted to a minimum of 90 percent relative compaction.
. A keyway excavated into competent native earth materials should be constructed at
the toe of all proposed fill slopes that are proposed on natural grades of 5: 1
(horizontal to vertical) or steeper. Keyways should be a minimum of 15 feet wide
(equipment width) and tilted a minimum of 2 percent into the hillside. A series of level
benches should be constructed into native competent earth materials on natural
grades of 5: 1 (horizontal to vertical) or steeper prior to placing fill.
. All proposed cut and fill slopes should be constructed at a slope ratio no steeper than
2:1 (horizontal to vertical).
. All cut slopes should be inspected during (or immediately after) grading to verify
stability.
. An expansion test should be performed on a representative soil sample retrieved from
the finished pad area subgrade so that foundation recommendations can be verified.
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EnGEN Corporation
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Mr. David Ashby
Project No; T1669-LGS
April 1999
Page 3
2.2 Structural Fill: All fill material, whether on-site material or import, should be approved by the
Project Geotechnical Engineer and/or his representative before placement. All fill should be
free from vegetation, organic material, and other debris. Import fill should be no more
expansive than the existing on-site material. Approved fill material should be placed in
horizontal lifts not exceeding 6.0 to 8.0-inches in thickness and watered or aerated to obtain
near-optimum moisture content (2.0 percent of optimum). Each lift should be spread evenly
and should be thoroughly mixed to ensure uniformity of soil moisture. Structural fill should
meet a minimum relative compaction of 90 percent of maximum dry density based upon
ASTM D1557-78 (90) procedures. Moisture content of fill materials should not vary more
than 2.0 percent of optimum, unless approved by the Project Geotechnical Engineer.
3,0 FOUNDATION DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
3.1 General: Foundations for the proposed structure may consist of conventional column
footings and continuous wall footings founded in competent engineered fill. Minimum footing
depth should be 12-inches below lowest adjacent grade. Recommendations for foundation
design and construction should be provided by the Structural Engineer in accordance with the
latest edition of the use and should be based on geotechnical characteristics for a silty sand
(SM) and a low expansion potential for the supporting soils and should not preclude more
restrictive structural requirements.
4.0 RECOMMENDATIONS
4.1 Utility Trench Recommendations: Utility trenches within the zone of influence of
foundations or under building floor slabs, hardscape, and/or pavement areas should be
backfilled with properly compacted soil. It is recommended that all utility trenches excavated
to depths of 5.0 feet or deeper be cut back to an inclination not steeper than 1: 1 (horizontal to
vertical) or be adequately shored during construction, Where interior or exterior utility
trenches are proposed parallel and/or perpendicular to any building footing, the bottom of the
trench should not be located below a 1: 1 plane projected downward from the outside bottom
edge of the adjacent footing unless the utility lines are designed for the footing surcharge
loads. Backfill material should be placed in a lift thickness appropriate for the type of backfill
material and compaction equipment used. Backfill material should be compacted to a
minimum of 90 percent relative compaction by mechanical means. Jetting of the backfill
material will not be considered a satisfactory method for compaction. Maximum dry density
EnGEN Corporation
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4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
Mr. David Ashby
Project No: T1669-LGS
April 1999
Page 4
and optimum moisture content for backfill material should be determined according to ASTM
D1557-78(90) procedures.
Finish Lot Drainaae Recommendations: Finish lot surface gradients in unpaved areas
should be provided next to tops of slopes and buildings to direct surface water away from
foundations and slabs and from flowing over the tops of slopes. The surface water should be
directed toward suitable drainage facilities. Ponding of surface water should not be allowed
next to structures or on pavements. In unpaved areas, a minimum positive gradient of 2.0
percent away from the structures and tops of slopes for a minimum distance of 5.0 feet and a
minimum of 1,0 percent pad drainage off the property in a non-erosive manner should be
provided.
Planter Recommendations: Planters around the perimeter of the structure should be
designed with proper surface slope to ensure that adequate drainage is maintained and
minimal irrigation water is allowed to percolate into the soils underlying the building.
Supplemental Construction Observations and Testina: Any subsequent grading for
development of the subject property should be performed under engineering observation and
testing performed by EnGEN Corporation. Subsequent 9rading includes, but is not limited to,
any additional overexcavation of cut and/or cut/fill transitions, fill placement, and excavation of
temporary and permanent cut and fill slopes. In addition, EnGEN Corporation, should
observe all foundation excavations. Observations should be made prior to installation of
concrete forms and/or reinforcing steel so as to verify and/or modify, if necessary, the
conclusions and recommendations in this report. Observations of overexcavation cuts, fill
placement, finish grading, utility or other trench backfill, pavement subgrade and base course,
retaining wall backfill, slab presaturation, or other earthwork completed for the development
of subject property should be performed by EnGEN Corporation If any of the observations
and testing to verify site geotechnical conditions are not performed by EnGEN Corporation,
liability for the safety and performance of the development is limited to the actual portions of
the project observed and/or tested by EnGEN Corporation.
Plan Review: Subsequent to formulation of final plans and specifications for the project but
before bids for construction are requested, grading and foundation plans for the proposed
development should be reviewed by EnGEN Corporation to verify compatibility with site
geotechnical conditions and conformance with the recommendations contained in this report.
If EnGEN Corporation is not accorded the opportunity to make the recommended review,
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EnGEN Corporation
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4.6
4.7
5.0
Mr. David Ashby
Project No: T1669-LGS
April 1999
Page 5
we will assume no responsibility for misinterpretation of the recommendations presented in
this report.
Pre-Bid Conference: It is recommended that a pre-bid conference be held with the owner or
an authorized representative, the Project Architect, the Project Civil Engineer, the Project
Geotechnical Engineer and the proposed contractors present. This conference will provide
continuity in the bidding process and clarify questions relative to the supplemental grading
and construction requirements of the project.
Pre-Gradinll Conference: Before the start of any grading, a conference should be held
with the owner or an authorized representative, the contractor, the Project Architect, the
Project Civil Engineer, and the Project Geotechnical Engineer present. The purpose of this
meeting should be to clarify questions relating to the intent of the supplemental grading
recommendations and to verify that the project specifications comply with the
recommendations of this geotechnical engineering report. Any special grading procedures
and/or difficulties proposed by the contractor can also be discussed at that time.
CLOSURE: This report has been prepared for use by the parties or project named or
described in this document. It mayor may not contain sufficient information for other parties
or purposes. In the event that changes in the assumed nature, design, or location of the
proposed structure and/or project as described in this report, are planned, the conclusions
and recommendations contained in this report will not be considered valid unless the changes
are reviewed and the conclusions and recommendations of this report modified or verified in
writing. This study was conducted in general accordance with the applicable standards of our
profession and the accepted soil and foundation engineering principles and practices at the
time this report was prepared. No other warranty, implied or expressed beyond the
representations of this report, is made. Although every effort has been made to obtain
information regarding the geotechnical and subsurface conditions of the site, limitations exist
with respect to the knowledge of unknown regional or localized off-site conditions that may
have an impact at the site. The recommendations presented in this report are valid as of the
date of the report. However, changes in the conditions of a property can occur with the
passage of time, whether they are due to natural processes or to the works of man on this
and/or adjacent properties. If conditions are observed or information becomes available
during the design and construction process that are not reflected in this report, EnGEN
Corporation should be notified so that supplemental evaluations can be performed and the
EnGEN Corporation
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Mr. David Ashby
Project No: T1669-LGS
April 1999
Page 6
conclusions and recommendations presented in this report can be modified or verified in
writing. Changes in applicable or appropriate standards of care or practice occur, whether
they result from legislation or the broadening of knowledge and experience. Accordingly, the
conclusions and recommendations presented in this report may be invalidated, wholly or in
part, by changes outside of the control of EnGEN Corporation which occur in the future.
Thank you for the opportunity to provide our services. Often, because of design and construction
details which occur on a project, questions arise concerning the geotechnical conditions on the site.
If we can be of further service or you should have questions regarding this report, please do not
hesitate to contact this office at your convenience. Because of our involvement in the project to date,
we would be pleased to discuss engineering testing and observation services that may be applicable
on the project.
Respectfully submitted,
~Co=
Thomas Dewey, CEG 1975
Senior Engineering Geologist
Expires 11-30-99
TD/08:aa
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Distribution: (4) Addressee
FILE: EnGEN\ReportingIGSIT1669LGS Mr. David Ashby, Limned Geotechnical Study
EnGEN Corporation
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