HomeMy WebLinkAboutTract Map 3552 Lot 28 Final Compacted Fill & Foundation �.�� ��,'�I%�i�► �_�?� t ��� �
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CIVIL ENGINEERS • PLANNEfZS • ARCHITECTS • SUfZVEY01Z5
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ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
FINAL REPORT OF COMPACTED FILL
AND FOUNDATION RECOMMENDATIONS
A large, single-family residential building pad area, including access
driveway and parking areas, located on Vallejo Drive, Temecula,
California
Le�al Description: Lot 28 of Tract 3552;
A.P.N.922-160-012
Site Location: Vallejo Drive -
Temecula, CA 92592
Owner/Applicant: Mike Hayes
41558 Valor Drive
Murrieta, CA 92562
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Proiect No.: 1-005-053 GR
Job No. CFOS-238
August 25, 2005
28481 Kancho California Rd., 5uite. 201 � Temecula, GA 92590
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CIVIL ENGINEERS • PLANNEIZS � AtZCHITECTS ° SURVEYOIZ
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EfVGINEERING DEPpRTMEN7
FINAL REPORT OF COMPACTED FILL
AND FOUNDATION RECOMMENDATIONS -
A large, single-family residential building pad area, including access
driveway and parking areas, located on Vallejo Drive, Temecula,
California
Le�al Descrintion: Lot 28 of Tract 3552;
� A.P.N.922-160-012
Site Location: Vallejo Drive �
Temecula, CA 92592
Owner/Applicant: Mike Hayes
41558 Valor Drive
Murrieta, CA 92562
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Proiect No.: 1-005-053 GR
Job No. CFOS-238
August 25, 2005
28481 Kancho California Kd., 5uite. 201 � Temecula, CA 92590
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................1
GENERAL SITE PREPARATION .......................................................................1
GENERAL EXCAVATION AND GRADING PROCEDURES .........................2
GENERAL LABORATORY TESTING ...............................................................2
EzpansionTest Results ................................................................................3
Settlement .......................................................................................3
FIELD COMPACTION TESTING .......................................................................3
RelativeCompaction Test Results ..............................................................4
RECOMMENDATIONS AND ADDITIONAL SOIL CRITERIA ....................4
Gradingand Compaction Conclusions ......................................................4
Approved Allowable Soil Bearing Values ..................................................5
FoundationRecommendations ...................................................................6
UtilityTrenches ............................................................................................6
Subgradefor Driveway and Parking .........................................................6
SuggestedPavement Design ........................................................................6
SolubleSulfate Content ...............................................................................7
CLOSURE................................................................................................................7
UNIFIED SOIL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM ...................................................8
MAXIMUMDENSITY CURVE ............................................................................9
KEYING-BENCHING DETAIL ............................................................................10
PLANS ..........................................................................................................Enclosed
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Job No. CFOS-238
August 25, 2005
Page 1
FINAL REPORT OF COMPACTED FILL
AND FOUNDATION RECOMMENDATIONS
A large, single-family residential building pad area, including access
driveway and parking areas, located on Vallejo Drive, Temecula,
Califoavia
Legal Description: Lot 28 of Tract 3552;
A.P.N. 922-160-012
Site Loca4ion: Vallejo Drive
Temecula, CA 92592
Owner/Auplicant: Mike Hayes •
INTROIDUC'Y'ION
At the request of owner Mike Hayes, Megaland Engineers has provided all the
field supervision and compaction testing of all fill soil emplacements, and all the required
laboratory analysis necessary to control all of the grading operations. This soils
engineering work has been conducted in complete accordance with currently accepted
engineering techniques as set forth by the U.B.C., (Appendix, Chapter 33).
G�NERAL SITE PREPARATION
The entire project area involved in the grading operations was stripped of all
vegetation and any other materials which could not be used in the fill slope
emplacements.
The exposed fill soils were thoroughly processed and premixed to optimum
moisture conditions prior to their emplacement as compacted fills.
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Job No. CFOS-238
August 25, 2005
Page 2
GENERAL EXCAVATION AND GRADING P1tOCEDURES
The grading equipment used included a D-7 Cat, equipped with ripper teeth and
slope blade, and a10-yard Scraper used for transporting fill and for compaction. A 2500-
gallon water truck provided water.
The entire building pad area was over excavated to a minimum depth of 36
inches, down to solid, undisturbed natural formation and the over excavated soils were
then pre-mixed to optimum moisture and re-compacted in 6-inch to 8-inch lifts back up to
the proposed pad elevation.
A keyway slot was excavated into solid bedrock formation along the toe of the
one major fill slope area.
All the grading operations and compaction testing were completed in compliance
with the Uniform Building Code, (Appendix Chapter 33).
GENERAL LABORA�'ORY T�STING
M�imum density determinations were made on the typical structural fill soils, as
accepted by the Uniform Building Code and the County of Riverside grading ordinances.
The maximum density determinations were made in accordance with A.S.T.M. D1557-
70T, modified to use 25 blows on each of five layers with a 10-pound hammer falling 18
inches in a mold of 1/30 cubic foot volume.
Soil Type 1: Tan-brown to dark-brown fine sand and silt with minor clay-size
component; SM and SC according to U.S.C.S.; Maximum Density 128.4 p.c.f.
@ 9.8% Optimum Moisture.
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Job No. CFOS-238
August 25, 2005
Page 3
The results of the expansion tests performed on the remolded samples of the
typical backfill soils are as follows. The samples were compacted to over 90% relative
compaction and set up to be equal to 50% saturation, and then measured to full 100%
saturation after a period of several days and until no further expansion occurred in a 24-
hour period in accordance with Table 29-C of the Uniform Building Code.
Expansion Test Results
Soil Type Confining Load Ezpansion Index % Expansion
1 144 p.s.f. 19 1.9
The typical fill soils involved in the grading process are essentially non-expansive
and as such will not require any special foundation design.
Settlement Criteria
The total settlement calculated to occur over the proposed project will be less than
1/2 inch and the differential settlement total will be 1/4 inch.
FIELD COMPACTION TESTING
The results of relative compaction testing throughout the building pad area were
in all instances at least 90% of the maximum soil density values obtained for Soil Type 1,
based on the results of testing methods (Drive Cylinder Method D2937-71 and/or Sand
Cone Method D 1556-64).
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Job No. CFOS-238 August 25, 2005 Page 4
Relative Comnaction Test Results
Maximum Density Determination for Soil Type 1-128.4 p.c.f (�a, 9.8% Ha0
Test Date Soil Elev. Dry Dens. Field Relative
No. Tvpe (ft.) n.c.f. Moist. Density--%
S-1 8/22 1 1025 119.6 5.9 93
S-2 8/22 1 1025 119.9 5.7 93
S-3 8/22 1 1026 118.1 9.9 92
S-4 8/22 1 1021 119.3 8.2 93
S-5 8/24 1 1026 115.4 5.7 90
S-6 8/24 1 1027 116.1 6.7 90
S-7 8/24 1 1028 117.7 6.2 92
S-8 8/24 1 1026 119.7 6.0 93
* S-9 8/24 1 1028 118.0 6.1 92
*Sand Volume Tests
RECOMMENDATIONS AND ADDITIONAL SOIL CRITERIA
Grading and Compaction Conclusions
The fill soils used in the grading operations consisted of tan-brown to dark-brown
fine sand and silt with minor clay-size component. These fill soils were thoroughly
processed and pre-mixed to optimum moisture and were then emplaced
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Job No. CFOS-237
August 24, 2005
Page 5
in thin lifts and track rolled in multiple directions until the required 90% relative
compaction test results were attained.
All grading operations were completed in accordance with the Uniform Building
Code, (Appendix, Chapter 33).
Approved Allowable Soil Bearin� Values
The results of laboratory analysis and direct shear testing, utilizing a controlled
rate of strain .050 inch per minute under varying normal loads, has produced test results
indicating an angle of internal friction of 30 with 100 p.s.f. available cohesion.
Utilizing the Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Equation with a factor of safety of 3.0,
the following calculations have been determined:
Square or Continuous Footin�s
q = CNc + wDfNq + wBNw
= 100(23) + 100(1.0)18 + 100(0.5)14
= 2300 + 1800 + 700
= 4800 p.s.f. (ultimate)
qa = 1600 p.s.f. (allowable for square or continuous footings 12"wide
and 12" deep);
qa = 1900 p.s.f. (allowable for square or continuous footings 12" wide
and 18" deep);
qa = 2100 p.s.f. (allowable for square or continuous footings 18" wide
and 18" deep);
qa = 2300 p.s.f. (allowable for square or continuous footings 24" wide
and 18" deep).
NOTE: Allowable soil bearing pressures may be increased by a factor of one-third
when considering momentary wind and seismic loadings which are not
considered to act simultaneously and is in accordance with the Uniform
Building Code.
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Job No. CFOS-237
August 24, 2005
Page 6
Foundation Recommendations
All of the footing trenches should be excavated into well compacted, non-
expansive equigranular soils. For adequate support we recommend that all single-story
structures have a minimum 12-inch deep footing and all two-story structures have at least
an 18-inch deep footing. All continuous bearing footings should be reinforced with not
less than one #4 steel bar in the top and one #4 steel bar in the bottom. We also strongly
recommend that a field inspection of the footing trenches be made prior to concrete
emplacement.
Utility Trenches
All plumbing, utility and other trenches beneath the concrete slab should be
properly restored to minimum 90% compaction value comparable to the remaining
building pad.
Sub�rade for Driveway and Parking
Care should be taken to properly backfill and compact any utility trenches
involved in subgrade areas that will be subsequently paved. This can be accomplished by
moistening the native soils and wheelrolling or mechanically tamping them so that the
utility trench and surrounding subgrade has approximately the same compaction, which
should be 90% or better.
Suggested Pavement Design
All of the earth materials on the site are high m�imum density with excellent
bearing values, and R-values would fall in the approximate 60 range, which is excellent
support for vehicular wheel loads. If concrete surfacing is desired, a 4-inch thick
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Job No. CFOS-238
August 25, 2005
Page 7
concrete driveway could be placed directly on the compacted subgrade where the top 6
inches is 95% compaction.
If asphaltic concrete is utilized, then we would recommend that a minimum
thickness of 3 inches of A.C. be placed over 4 inches of Class II rock base, which is
compacted to minimum 95%. Asphaltic concrete could be placed directly on the
subgrade, which should be compacted to a minimum 95% also.
Soluble Sulfate Content
Numerous laboratory test results for the soluble sulfate content in typical
decomposed granitic-type soils indicate very low p.p.m. soluble sulfate content, thus
permitting the use of Type II cement with a minimum compressive strength of 2500
pounds per square inch.
CLOSURE
All the soils engineering work, including the field inspections, supervision and
laboratory analysis, and all the grading and compaction operations have been undertaken
in complete compliance with and according to the Uniform Building Code and a11 city
and other local codes and requirements.
We appreciate this opportunity to be of service and remain available to answer
any questions or provide any additional information.
Respectfully submitted,
MEGALAND ENGINEERS & ASSOCIATES
�'T �1
' �pFESS/p
Peter H. Buchanan, Ban al, ��/ o�Q� J Qe� �' e q `F y
Soils Consultant R.C.E. 36117 I� �; � ��
c� '� No.36117 r' m
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CIVIL ENGINEER5 • PLANNERS. • ARCHI7ECT5 • SURVEYORS
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� _ TYP'rtQl Fill l�ate.rials .
�1AAXIMUM QENSITY CURVE �
/Koii�vre � Content �in P�er �ent al prY Wbi�ht
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