HomeMy WebLinkAboutTract Map 9833-3 Lot 3 Geotechnical Update � � . �'��33r�
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Sladden Engineering
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May 15, 2007 Project No. 644-07059
07-05-046
Benson Design and Build, Inc
29281 Mammoth Pl
Canyon Lake, C a 92587
Subject: Geotechnical Update
Project: 43599 Calle De Valerdo
Temecula, California
Ref: Grading Report prepared by Sladden Engineering dated November 30, 2005,
Project No. 644-5125, Report No. 05-11-1131. `
As requested, we have reviewed the referenced geotechnical report as it relates to the design and
construction of the proposed single family residence. The property is located at 43599 Calle De
Valerdo in the City of Temecula, California.
The referenced geotechnical report includes recommendations for the design and construction of
residential building foundations. Based upon our review of the referenced report and our recent
site observations, it is our opinion that the recommendations included in the above referenced
report remain applicable for the proposed residence.
Footings should extend at least 12 inches beneath lowest adjacent grade. Isolated square or
rectangular footings should be at least two feet square and continuous footings should be at least
_ 12 inches wide. Continuous footings may be designed using an allowable bearing value of 1500
pounds per square foot (psf) and isolated pad footings may be designed using an allowable
bearing pressure of 1800 psf. Allowable increases of 200 psf for each additional 1 foot of width
and 250 psf for each additional 6 inches of depth may be utilized if desired. The maximum
allowable bearing pressure should be 2500 psf. The allowable bearing pressures are applicable to
dead and frequently applied live loads. The allowable bearing pressures may be increased by 1/3
to resist wind and seismic loading. Care should be taken to see that bearing or subgrade soil is
not allowed to become saturated from the ponding of rainwater or irrigation. Drainage from the
building area should be rapid and complete.
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May 15, 2007 � -2- � Project No 644-07059
07-05-046
The recommendations made in the preceding paragraph are based on the assun:ption that all
footings will be supported upon a uniform mat of properly compacted soil. All grading shall be
performed under the testing and inspection of the Soil Engineer or his representative. Prior to
the placement of concrete, we recommend that the footing excavations be inspected in order to
verify that they extend into properly compacted soil and are free and loose and disturbed
materials.
Settlements may result from the anticipated foundation loads. These estimated ultimate
settlements are calculated to be a maximum of 1 inch when using the recommended bearing
values. As a practical matter, differential settlements between footings can be assumed as one-
half of the total settlement.
Resistance to lateral loads may be provided by a combination of friction acting at the base of the
slabs or foundations and passive earth pressure along the sides of the foundations. A coefficient
of friction of 0.40 between soil and concrete may be used for dead load forces only. A passive
earth pressure of 250 pounds per square foot, per foot of depth, may be used along the sides of
footings which are poured against properly compacted native or non expansive approved import
soil. Passive earth pressure should be ignored within the upper 1 foot except where confined
(such as beneath a floor slab)
Retaining walls is necessary cantilever retaining walls may be designed using "active" pressures.
The "active" pressures may be estimated utilizing and equivalent fluid weight of 35 pounds per
square foot (pcf) for drained level native backfill soil. For restrained walls "at rest" pressures
should be utilized in design. The equivalent fluid weight should be increased to 55 pcf for
restrained wall with drained level native backfill soil.
The site was previously partially leveled. It is our assumption that the subject lot was rough
graded during the initial grading of the adjacent residential lots north and south of the site. The
building areas should be cleared of vegetation, debris, and other unsuitable materials that should
be removed from the site. In order to provide for firm and uniform foundation bearing
conditions, the artificial fill soil and any loose native soil within the primary foundation bearing
zones should be removed and recompacted. Removals should extend to competent native soil or
to a minimum depth of 3 feet below pad� grade, whichever is deeper. Based upon our
preliminary observations,.removal depths of 2 to 3 feet should be expected in most areas. The
exposed surface should be scarified, moisture conditioned and recompacted to at least 90 percent
relative compaction. Once unsuitable materials are removed, .the excavated material may be
replaced as controlled compacted fill. Overexcavation should be observed and compaction
should be verified by testing. Overexcavatoin should extend a minimum distance of 5 feet
beyond the building limits.
Sladden Engineering
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May 15, 2007 -3- Project No 644-07059
07-05-046
It should be noted that the site is located within a seismically active area of Soutizern California
and it is likely that the proposed structures will experience strong ground shaking as a result of
an earthquake event along one of the faults in the region during the expected life of the
development. As a minimum, structures should be designed based upon Seismic Zone 4 design
criteria included in the Uniform Building Code (UBC). The potential for liquefaction or other
geologic/seismic hazards occurring at the site is considered to be negligible.
We appreciate the opportunity to provide service to you on this project, if you have any
questions regarding this letter or the referenced reports please contact the undersigned.
Respectfully submitted, � `''-
SLADDEN ENGI EERI�'QG ��QROFESSrp,�
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Brett L. Anderson �x�. 9 l3fil�;� �
Principal Engineer ` s C/
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Copies: 4 Benson Design and Build, LLC
Sladden Engineering
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May 15, 2007 � -4- � Project No 644-07059
07-05-046
2001 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE SEISMIC DESIGN INFORMATION
The California Code of Regulations, Title 24 (2001 California Building Code) and 1997 Uniform
Building Code, Chapter 16 of this code, contain substantial revisions and additions to earthquake
engineering design criteri�. Concepts contained in the code that will be relevant to construction
of the proposed structures are summarized below.
Ground shaking is expected to be the primary hazard most likely to affect the site, based upon
proximity to significant faults capable of generating large earthquakes. Major fault zones
considered to be most likely to create strong ground shaking at the site are listed below.
Approximate Distance Fault Type
Fault Zone From Site (1997 UBC)
Elsinore (Temecula) 2.1 km B
Elsinore (Julian)_ 15.8 km A
Based on our field observations and understanding of local geologic conditions, the soil profile
type judged applicable to this site is So, generally described as stiff or dense soil. The site is
located within UBC Seismic Zone 4. The following table presents additional coefficients and
factors relevant to seismic mitigation for new construction.
Near-Source Near=Source Seismic Seismic
Seismic Acceleration Velocity Coefficient Coefficient
Source Factor, N� Factor, N� Ca C�
Elsinore (Temecula) 1.3 1.6 0.44 N. 0.64 1V.
Elsinore (Julian) 1.0 1.0 0.44 Na 0.64 N..
Sladden Engineering